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Symptoms from exposure to acremonium spores include eye irritation, breathing problems, pneumonia, or even arthritis or fungal infections, according to the research database Antimicrobe. If family members experience any of these symptoms and you suspect your home has Acremonium mold, call a mold remediation expert to test and eradicate it. Since testing is the only way to determine if the type of mold in your home is Aspergillus, your best bet is to clean away all types of mold as soon as you spot them. You may suspect hidden mold if a building smells moldy, but you cannot see the source, or if you know there has been water damage and residents are reporting health problems. Mold may be hidden in places such as the back side of dry wall, wallpaper, or paneling, the top side of ceiling tiles, the underside of carpets and pads, etc. Mold will grow in places with a lot of moisture, such as around leaks in roofs, windows, or pipes, or where there has been flooding.
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Places that are often or always damp can be hard to maintain completely free of mold. It’s important to limit your exposure to mold and mold spores. This Guide provides information and guidance for homeowners and renters on how to clean up residential mold problems and how to prevent mold growth. The content on these web pages is based on EPA's publication "A Brief Guide to Mold, Moisture and Your Home." Updates have been made to some resources and links.
Understanding Types of Mold
For people sensitive to mold, inhaling or touching mold spores can cause allergic reactions, including sneezing, runny nose, red eyes, and skin rash. People with serious mold allergies may have more severe reactions, including shortness of breath. In people with asthma who are allergic to mold, breathing in spores can also cause asthma attacks. Molds are usually not a problem indoors, unless mold spores land on a wet or damp spot and begin growing. Molds produce allergens (substances that can cause allergic reactions) and irritants. Inhaling or touching mold or mold spores may cause allergic reactions in sensitive individuals.
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The structural integrity of wood can also be compromised if mold has been left untreated for an extended period. Of course, it’s a normal occurrence to have some mold in a home. A typical home, without any signs of water damage or excessive moisture, can still have anywhere between 1 and 1,500 mold spores per cubic meter of air. Elevated levels beyond this range might suggest water damage or an environment conducive to mold growth, warranting further inspection and possible remediation. Mold spores that are naturally present in the environment can spring to life when they encounter damp conditions in a home. The excess moisture provides mold spores with the water they need to germinate and flourish.
Who is most at risk for health problems associated with exposure to mold?
An allergist or other healthcare provider can help you find the cause of a rash and whether it is linked to mold. This can help you get the treatment you need and relieve symptoms. Some species of Mucor can also infect blood in a condition called mucormycosis. Mucor grows quickly at room temperature or warmer, and can sometimes approach an inch in thickness. It’s generically called “pin mold” because the vertical growths with small heads look like sewing pins. One species called Serpula lacrymans is rare in nature and feeds almost exclusively on wooden structures.
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Some types of mold are more dangerous to human health than others, and the CDC warns that some people are at greater risk of health effects from exposure. Those with mold allergies or asthma might have more severe symptoms. The following 12 types of mold can be found in and around homes, whether visible or not. At the unwelcome discovery of mold, a flood of concerns may arise, and for good reason.
But, never combine vinegar with bleach because it releases a lethal chlorine gas. Once the cycle is finished, leave the items to dry outside in the Sun. After this, you can potentially remove the mold with a simple combination of dish soap and water.
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How do you get the molds out of buildings, including homes, schools, and places of employment?
However, spores can remain dormant and flourish with future moisture. Mold can enter your home through open doorways, windows, vents, and heating and air conditioning systems. Mold in the air outside can also attach itself to clothing, shoes, and pets can and be carried indoors.
Under certain conditions, some types of mold can produce secondary toxins called mycotoxins. Exposure to mycotoxins can increase your risk of more serious illness from mold exposure. Indoors, mold can exist under sinks, in bathrooms and basements, and around leaky areas.
The test involves placing droplets of mold allergens onto the surface of your skin with tiny punctures. If more than one allergen is being tested, they will be placed at different spots to observe separate reactions. Your healthcare provider will likely use one or more of the following evaluations to determine whether you have a mold allergy.
Fortunately, you don’t need to know the type of mold to get rid of it. Mold can cause health problems, especially for those with allergies or asthma. To avoid mold in your house, take action to eliminate it yourself or hire a professional if needed. Keeping an indoor space clean, dry, and well ventilated is the best way to prevent mold from developing.
This can affect a person’s health, including causing breathing problems, triggering allergies, and more. The production of IgE triggers the release of the compound histamine. Histamine opens blood vessels, constricts airways, and creates mucus to protect your body from the allergen. These inflammatory responses result in allergy symptoms such as coughing, wheezing, and/or a mold rash. Allergic reactions to mold can be immediate or delayed, so it can be hard to identify mold as the source of a new rash or skin itching. In addition, a mold rash does not always have features that distinguish it from other rashes caused by allergies.
The tips and techniques presented in this section will help you clean up your mold problem. Professional cleaners or remediators may use methods not covered here. Please note that mold may cause staining and cosmetic damage. It may not be possible to clean an item so that its original appearance is restored. It will turn black or brown if not removed promptly and often looks like soil accumulation. Professional cleaners or remediators may use methods not covered in this publication.
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